NTSC Spectrum: Difference between revisions

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(Mention the 5C114E ULA, failure to meet FCC regulations, blurb about performance)
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The '''NTSC Spectrum''' was sold in Chile.  It was not sold in the USA as it did not meet FCC regulations<ref>The ZX Spectrum ULA, Chris Smith, 2010, p. 252</ref>.  Instead, the [[Timex 2000 series|TS2068]] was produced.
The '''NTSC Spectrum''' was sold in Chile.  It was not sold in the USA as it did not meet FCC regulations<ref>The ZX Spectrum ULA, Chris Smith, 2010, p. 252</ref>.  Instead, the [[Timex 2000 series|TS2068]] was produced.


One example of an NTSC Spectrum has been found in Chile. As far as is known, it is the same as a normal (PAL) Spectrum with the following differences:
One example of an NTSC Spectrum has been found in Chile. As far as is known, it is the same as a [[ZX Spectrum 48k|normal (PAL) Spectrum]] with the following differences:


* The CPU is clocked at 3.5275 MHz
* The CPU is clocked at 3.5275 MHz
* The ULA is a model 6C011E-3 which generates a NTSC frame size and rate
* The ULA is a model 6C011E-3 which generates a NTSC frame size and rate
* One frame lasts 0xe700 (59136) tstates, giving a frame rate of 3.5275×10<sup>6</sup> / 59136 = 59.65 Hz
* One frame lasts 0xe700 (59136) T-states, giving a frame rate of 3.5275×10<sup>6</sup> / 59136 = 59.65 Hz
* 224 tstates per line implies 264 lines per frame.
* 224 T-states per line implies 264 lines per frame.
* The first [[Contended memory|contended cycle]] is at 0x22ff (8959). This implies 40 lines of upper border, 192 lines of picture and 32 lines of lower border/retrace.
* The first [[Contended memory|contended cycle]] is at 0x22ff (8959). This implies 40 lines of upper border, 192 lines of picture and 32 lines of lower border/retrace.
* The contention pattern is confirmed as being the same 6,5,4,3,2,1,0,0 as on the 48K machine.
* The contention pattern is confirmed as being the same 6,5,4,3,2,1,0,0 as on the 48K machine.

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